African studies - перевод на Английский
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African studies - перевод на Английский

FIELD OF ACADEMIC STUDY OF AFRICA, ESPECIALLY THE CONTINENT'S CULTURES AND SOCIETIES
African Studies; Africanists; Africanologist; Study of Africa; Draft:African Studies Center; African Studies Center; Africanist (discipline); Africanologists
  • orthographic projection]], 2009.

African studies         
= estudios africanos
Ex: The contents of the collection are described suggesting that they will be of interest and value to social, economic and urban historians, demographers, and other researchers in African studies.
black studies         
  •  [[Abdias Nascimento]], [[Brazil]]
  •  [[Cheikh Anta Diop]], [[Senegal]]
  •  [[Carter G. Woodson]], [[United States]]
  •  [[Kehinde Andrews]], [[United Kingdom]]
  •  [[Maulana Karenga]], [[United States]]
  •  [[Molefi Kete Asante]], [[United States]]
  •  [[W. E. B. Du Bois]], [[United States]]
STUDY OF THE HISTORY, CULTURE, AND POLITICS OF BLACK PEOPLE FROM THE UNITED STATES
African American studies; African-American Studies; African American Studies; Afro-American studies; Black Studies; Pan-African studies; Africana studies; Journal of Pan African Studies; Journal of pan african studies; Africana Studies; African diaspora studies; Africology; Contemporary African American Theory; African american studies; The Journal of Pan African Studies; Afro–American Studies; Afro-American Studies; African-American scholars; African-American scholar; Black American studies; Black Americana Studies; Africologist; Africologists; African-American studies; African and African Diaspora studies; African World studies; Black World studies; African and New World studies; Black and Hispanic studies; Africana and Latin American studies; African and African-American studies; Afro-Ethnic studies; African Ethnic studies; Black Canadian studies; Afro-Canadian studies; African Canadian studies; African World Diaspora studies; Black World Diaspora studies; Africalogy; Africalogical studies; Africological studies; Afrocentric studies; African and Afro-American studies; Afrological studies; Black British studies; Afro-British studies; African British studies; African American and African studies; African and African American studies; African American and African Diaspora studies; African and African American Studies; Black Caribbean studies; Afro-Caribbean studies; African Caribbean studies; Black Brazilian studies; Afro-Brazilian studies; African Brazilian studies; Black Latinx studies; Afro-Latinx studies; African Latinx studies; Black Latino studies; Afro-Latino studies; African Latino studies; Black European studies; Afro-European studies; African European studies; Black Asian studies; Afro-Asian studies; African Asian studies; Black Australian studies; Afro-Australian studies; African Australian studies; Black Peruvian studies; Afro-Peruvian studies; African Peruvian studies; Black Colombian studies; Afro-Colombian studies; African Colombian studies; Black Venezuelan studies; Afro-Venezuelan studies; African Venezuelan studies; Black Uruguayan studies; Afro-Uruguayan studies; African Uruguayan studies; Black Ecuadorian studies; Afro-Ecuadorian studies; African Ecuadorian studies; Black Chilean studies; Afro-Chilean studies; African Chilean studies; Black Argentine studies; Afro-Argentine studies; African Argentine studies; Black Mexican studies; Afro-Mexican studies; African Mexican studies; Black Honduran studies; Afro-Honduran studies; African Honduran studies; Black Costa Rican studies; Afro-Costa Rican studies; African Costa Rican studies; The Journal of Pan African studies
(n.) = estudios afroamericanos
Ex: The bookshop also has sections on feminism, black studies, third world countries and many more topics.
African-American         
  • This parade float displayed the word "Afro-Americans" in 1911.
  • Slaves processing tobacco in 17th-century Virginia, illustration from 1670
  • U.S. Census map indicating U.S. counties with fewer than 25 Black or African American inhabitants
  • <div style="text-align: center">Proportion of African Americans in each U.S. state, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico as of the 2020 United States Census</div>
  • Black Americans (alone/single race) population pyramid in 2020
  • Native American and African American]] descent.
  • fatal shooting of Philando Castile]] in July 2016
  • ''Slaves Waiting for Sale: Richmond, Virginia'', 1853. Note the new clothes. The [[domestic slave trade]] broke up many families, and individuals lost their connection to families and clans.
  • [[Al Sharpton]] led the [[Commitment March: Get Your Knee Off Our Necks]] protest on August 28, 2020.
  • access-date=July 8, 2019}}</ref>
  • Former slave reading, 1870
  • [[Frederick Douglass]], ca 1850
  • access-date=January 26, 2023}}</ref>
  • [[Harriet Tubman]], around 1869
  • [[Masjid Malcolm Shabazz]] in Harlem, New York City
  • [[March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom]], August 28, 1963, shows civil rights leaders and union leaders
  • Dr. [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] remains the most prominent political leader in the American civil rights movement and perhaps the most influential African American political figure in general.
  • [[Michelle Obama]] was the [[First Lady]] of the United States; she and her husband, President Barack Obama, are the first African Americans to hold these positions.
  • Mount Zion United Methodist Church]] is the oldest African American congregation in Washington, D.C.
  • Astrophysicist [[Neil deGrasse Tyson]] is director of New York City's [[Hayden Planetarium]]
  • A group of White men pose for a 1919 photograph as they stand over the Black victim Will Brown who had been [[lynched]] and had his body mutilated and burned during the [[Omaha race riot of 1919]] in [[Omaha, Nebraska]]. Postcards and photographs of lynchings were popular souvenirs in the U.S.<ref>Moyers, Bill. [https://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/11232007/profile2.html "Legacy of Lynching"]. PBS. Retrieved July 28, 2016.</ref>
  • Genetic clustering of 128 African Americans, by Zakharaia et al. (2009). Each vertical bar represents an individual. The color scheme of the bar plot matches that in the PCA plot.<ref name="Zakharia2009" />
  • the reverse trend post-1970]]. Nonetheless, the absolute majority of the African American population has always lived in the American South.
  • BET founder [[Robert L. Johnson]] with former U.S. President [[George W. Bush]]
  • [[Rosa Parks]] being fingerprinted after being arrested for not giving up her seat on a bus to a White person
  • work=Library of Congress}}</ref><ref name="Fugitives"/>
  • ban on interracial marriage]] ended in California in 1948, entertainer [[Sammy Davis Jr.]] faced a backlash for his involvement with a White woman in 1957
  • Reproduction of a handbill advertising a slave auction in [[Charleston, South Carolina]], in 1769
  • A traditional [[soul food]] dinner consisting of [[fried chicken]] with [[macaroni and cheese]], [[collard greens]], breaded fried [[okra]] and [[cornbread]]
  •  "[[Lift Every Voice and Sing]]" being sung by the [[family of Barack Obama]], [[Smokey Robinson]] and others in the [[White House]] in 2014
  • [[Racially segregated]] Negro section of keypunch operators at the [[US Census Bureau]]
  • url-status=dead}}</ref>
  • publisher=U.S. Census Bureau}}</ref>
AMERICANS WITH SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN ANCESTRY
AfricanAmericanPeople; Black American; African-american; African-Americans; Black Americans; Afro-American; African american; Afro-Americans; Afrimerican; African-American; African-americans; Afro American; Black-American; African americans; African American education; Afroamerican; AfroAmerican; African American/summary; Afro-american; Black america; Afro-America; African- American; African american male; African American male; Blacks in America; African/American; Afro Americans; African Amerian; African-Amerian; African America; African American health; Africa American; African–American; Demographics of African Americans; The African-American experience; Black people in the United States; Halfrican american; African-American people; American people of African descent; African-American education; African American sexuality; Education of African Americans; African American people; African-American sexuality; African-American health; Negro Americans; African American; Black America; Black-Americans; Black American people; American Blacks; American Black people; Black or African-American; Bantu Americans; Black Non-Hispanic; Black citizens in America; Political views of African-Americans; African-American experience; African-American social issues; Religious beliefs of African Americans; Health status of African-Americans; Social status of African Americans; Mental health of African Americans; Mental health in African American communities; American Slave Descendants; Genetic studies on African-Americans; US blacks; Economic status of African Americans; African Americans in politics; Educational attainment of African Americans; Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans; Health of African Americans; Health status of African Americans; Ancestry of African Americans; Political participation of African Americans; Political activism of African Americans; Genetic studies on African Americans
(n.) = afroamericano
Ex: Virginia Proctor Powell Florence was the first African-American woman to complete a professional education course in librarianship.

Определение

women's studies
¦ plural noun [usu. treated as sing.] academic courses which focus on the roles, experiences, and achievements of women.

Википедия

African studies

African studies is the study of Africa, especially the continent's cultures and societies (as opposed to its geology, geography, zoology, etc.). The field includes the study of Africa's history (pre-colonial, colonial, post-colonial), demography (ethnic groups), culture, politics, economy, languages, and religion (Islam, Christianity, traditional religions). A specialist in African studies is often referred to as an "africanist". A key focus of the discipline is to interrogate epistemological approaches, theories and methods in traditional disciplines using a critical lens that inserts African-centred “ways of knowing” and references.

Africanists argue that there is a need to "deexoticize" Africa and banalise it, rather than understand Africa as exceptionalized and exoticized. African scholars, in recent times, have focused on decolonizing African studies, and reconfiguring it to reflect the African experience through an African lens.

Примеры употребления для African studies
1. Soumaya Ghannoushi is a researcher at the School of Oriental & African Studies, University of London.
2. Dan Plesch is a research associate at the School of Oriental and African Studies
3. In 1'78, for example, William Adams volume was awarded the distinguished Herskovits Prize by the African Studies Association.
4. It began in earnest at SOAS (The School of Oriental And African Studies). I was very earnest.
5. Amir Idris, Assistant Professor of African Studies, Dept. of African & African American Studies, Fordham University, New York City